India SDG 10: Reduce inequality within and among countries | |||||||
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SL. No. | National Indicator | Highest Performing Value | Lowest Performing Value | View Chart | Data Source of SDG India (2023-24) | Data Period as per SDG India (2023-24) | Periodicity as per SDG India (2023-24) |
Target 10.1: By 2030, progressively achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40 per cent of the population at a rate higher than the national average | |||||||
1 | 10.1.1: Growth rates of household expenditure per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population and the total population | 38.85 | -15.88 | National Sample Survey, NSO, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation | 2011-12 | 5 Years | |
38.08 | -26.28 | ||||||
2 | 10.1.2: Gini Coefficient of household expenditure | 0.363 | 0.190 | National Sample Survey, NSO, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation | 2011-12 | 5 Years | |
0.414 | 0.209 | ||||||
Target 10.2: By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status | |||||||
3 | 10.2.1: Percentage of people living below 50 per cent of median per capita household expenditure | 1240.15 | 445.41 | National Sample Survey, NSO, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation | 2011-12 | 5 Years | |
1812.82 | 608.55 | ||||||
4 | 10.2.2: Proportion of seats held by women in national Parliament, State Legislation and Local Self Government, (similar to Indicators 5.5.1 and 16.7.1) | --- | --- | Election Commission of India, Ministry of Panchayati Raj and MoHUA | 2022 | 5 Years for Lok Sabha, PRI ULBs, Annual for State Legislative Assemblies | |
Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard | |||||||
5 | National Indicator is under development | ||||||
Target 10.4: Adopt policies, especially fiscal, wage and social protection policies, and progressively achieve greater equality | |||||||
6 | 10.4.1: Labour Share of GDP | --- | --- | National Accounts Division, NSO, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation | 2021-22 | Annual | |
7 | 10.4.2: Percentage of budget allocated to North Eastern States | --- | --- | Ministry of Finance | 2023-24 | Annual | |
8 | 10.4.3: Percentage of budget allocated for welfare of SCs and STs | --- | --- | Ministry of Finance | 2023-24 | Annual | |
Target 10.5: Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen the implementation of such regulations | |||||||
9 | 10.5.1: Financial Soundness Indicators | --- | --- | Reserve Bank of India | 2021-22 | Annual | |
Target 10.6: Ensure enhanced representation and voice for developing countries in decision-making in global international economic and financial institutions in order to deliver more effective, credible, accountable and legitimate institutions | |||||||
10 | 10.6.1: Whether the Country is a member and has voting rights in international organizations (similar to Indicator 16.8.1) | --- | --- | Ministry of External Affairs | 2023 | Annual | |
Target 10.7: Facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies | |||||||
11 | 10.7.1: Recruitment cost borne by employee as a proportion of monthly income earned in country of destination | --- | --- | Ministry of External Affairs | 2023 | Annual | |
Target 10.a: Implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, in accordance with World Trade Organization agreements | |||||||
12 | National Indicator is under development | ||||||
Target 10.b: Encourage official development assistance and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to states where the need is greatest, in particular least developed countries, African countries, small island developing States and landlocked developing countries, in accordance with their national plans and programmes | |||||||
13 | National Indicator is under development | ||||||
Target 10.c: By 2030, reduce to less than 3 per cent the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs higher than 5 per cent | |||||||
14 | 10.c.1: Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted (cost of Sending/Receiving USD 200 in Public Sector Banks) | --- | --- | Reserve Bank of India | 2016-17 | Annual |
SDG Global Goal 10. Reduce inequality within and among countries | ||
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SL. No. | Indicator Description (UN) | Custodian Organization(s): |
10.1 By 2030, progressively achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40 per cent of the population at a rate higher than the national average | ||
1 | 10.1.1 Growth rates of household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population and the total population | World Bank (WB) |
10.2 By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status | ||
2 | 10.2.1 Proportion of people living below 50 per cent of median income, by sex, age and persons with disabilities | World Bank (WB) |
10.3 Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard | ||
3 | 10.3.1 Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law | Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) |
10.4 Adopt policies, especially fiscal, wage and social protection policies, and progressively achieve greater equality | ||
4 | 10.4.1 Labour share of GDP | ILO |
5 | 10.4.2 Redistributive impact of fiscal policy2 | The World Bank Group, Washington DC, USA; henceforth WBG. |
10.5 Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen the implementation of such regulations | ||
6 | 10.5.1 Financial Soundness Indicators | International Monetary Fund |
10.6 Ensure enhanced representation and voice for developing countries in decision-making in global international economic and financial institutions in order to deliver more effective, credible, accountable and legitimate institutions | ||
7 | 10.6.1 Proportion of members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations | Financing for Sustainable Development Office, DESA |
10.7 Facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies | ||
8 | 10.7.1 Recruitment cost borne by employee as a proportion of monthly income earned in country of destination | International Labour Organization (ILO) and World Bank (WB) |
9 | 10.7.2 Number of countries with migration policies that facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people | International Organization for Migration (IOM) and United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) as custodian agencies Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) as partner agency |
10 | 10.7.3 Number of people who died or disappeared in the process of migration towards an international destination | International Organization for Migration |
11 | 10.7.4 Proportion of the population who are refugees, by country of origin | UNHCR |
10.a Implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, in accordance with World Trade Organization agreements | ||
12 | 10.a.1 Proportion of tariff lines applied to imports from least developed countries and developing countries with zero-tariff | International Trade Centre (ITC) United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) The World Trade Organization (WTO) |
10.b Encourage official development assistance and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to States where the need is greatest, in particular least developed countries, African countries, small island developing States and landlocked developing countries, in accordance with their national plans and programmes | ||
13 | 10.b.1 Total resource flows for development, by recipient and donor countries and type of flow (e.g. official development assistance, foreign direct investment and other flows) | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) |
10.c By 2030, reduce to less than 3 per cent the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs higher than 5 per cent | ||
14 | 10.c.1 Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted | World Bank |